Triangle Calculator

Triangle Calculator

Calculate a triangle’s perimeter, area, angles, height, and type from three side lengths. The tool validates the triangle and shows the formula steps.

Quick Answer

For a 3-4-5 triangle, the perimeter is 12, the area is 6 square units, and the angles are about 36.87°, 53.13°, and 90°.

Heron’s formula: A = √s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)
Triangle result
Area: 6 units²

Right scalene triangle

Perimeter12 units
Angles36.87°, 53.13°, 90°
Height to c2.4 units
Semi-perimeter6
Steps

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    All calculations run locally in your browser. Your entered values are not sent to an external service.

    How do I use the triangle calculator?

    Enter the three side lengths and select Calculate Triangle. The calculator checks whether the sides form a valid triangle, then returns perimeter, area, angles, height, and triangle type.

    Which triangle formulas are used?

    The calculator uses perimeter P = a + b + c, semi-perimeter s = P / 2, Heron’s formula A = √s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c), and the law of cosines to estimate each angle.

    How are triangle types identified?

    TypeMeaning
    EquilateralAll three sides are equal.
    IsoscelesTwo sides are equal.
    ScaleneAll sides are different.
    RightOne angle is 90°.
    AcuteAll angles are less than 90°.
    ObtuseOne angle is greater than 90°.

    What are triangle calculation examples?

    3-4-5 triangle

    Sides 3, 4, and 5 form a right triangle. Its area is 6 and perimeter is 12.

    5-5-5 triangle

    Sides 5, 5, and 5 form an equilateral triangle. Each angle is 60°.

    What triangle mistakes should I avoid?

    Ignoring the triangle inequality

    The sum of any two sides must be greater than the third side.

    Confusing height with side length

    Triangle area uses perpendicular height, not a slanted side unless the side is perpendicular to the base.

    Rounding too early

    Round the final answer, not the intermediate trigonometric values.

    Triangle Calculator FAQs

    Can three side lengths determine a triangle?

    Yes, if the side lengths satisfy the triangle inequality. Then area and angles can be calculated.

    How is triangle area found from three sides?

    Use Heron’s formula with the semi-perimeter: A = √s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c).

    How are triangle angles calculated?

    The calculator uses the law of cosines for each angle.

    Does this calculator support degrees?

    Yes. The output angles are shown in degrees.

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    Reviewer

    This non-medical math content is reviewed under the SolverCalc reviewer rule by Prof. Dr. Khalil Mudassar. WordPress adds the author bio automatically, so this page does not include a duplicate author box.

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    Sources

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    Disclaimer

    This calculator is for educational geometry use. For engineering, surveying, construction, or legal measurements, verify dimensions and formulas with the required professional standard.